_2770 the patients, healthy lifestyle -

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Coronary heart disease patients with healthy lifestyle

And with some soup, do not be afraid of more urine at night and not drinking water, lack of drinking water can make the night blood viscosity. Go to bed on time, to develop the habit before going to bed with warm feet, then massage the feet of the heart, promote blood circulation. 2. 3.2 Note that sleep position: coronary heart disease patients should adopt the lower right side of the supine head tall. Muscles relax during sleep, breathe and the heart free from oppression, and to the body during sleep to ensure oxygen supply to reduce the change thy blood, reduce the burden on the heart. 2.3.3 Note that morning wake up time: early morning is the time of angina-prone, supine morning when wake up 5 ~ lOmin, before the area and head for the heart massage, got up and should drink a glass of water to dilute the result of a longer time thickens the blood, improve blood circulation. 2.3.4 Note nap: a half-hour afternoon nap every day can make the heart attack rate by 30%. Therefore, patients with coronary heart disease should take a nap. 2.4 antithrombotic drugs standards ① drugs: such as heparin to prevent further development of coronary thrombosis, the formation of thrombus has been dissolved, thereby reducing the degree of coronary stenosis. Aspirin when not drinking, so as not to cause gastrointestinal bleeding, to reduce digestive discomfort can be with food. ② anti-ischemic drugs: including nitrates, mouth of a receptor blockers, calcium antagonists, to improve myocardial oxygen supply. Should carry nitroglycerin, the drug is valid for 6 months,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], no spicy sublingual burning sensation that failure should be replaced, medicine bottles should be placed in the dark, the light kept closed; low blood pressure, glaucoma should not be applied. Medication should sit or lie down, not drinking alcohol during treatment, or increase blood pressure. Port A-blocker application should start small dose can not suddenly stop. Taking calcium antagonists for the prevention of constipation can eat more foods containing high fiber,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], laxatives when necessary. 3, we have discussed and approved purpose, planned health education and improve the patient's own health maintenance, disease-resistant patients and their families to mobilize the enthusiasm of health care, and enhance the confidence of the patient overcome the disease, reducing disease incidence and mortality. We establish a good nurse-patient relationship between patients and improve patient satisfaction,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], shorter hospital stay of patients and save health care costs. Double-J tube in upper urinary tract surgery and nursing care to spend Li. Du Li Li Sun Chunhui. Wei Dai Shu Jie Key words: R699.6 Document code: B Article ID :1530-566 {2006) 03-0222-02 PVC double-J tube is a medical catheter. In recent years, the double J tube drainage is simple, less complications, shorter hospitalization, etc. ..., is widely used in urology, we have a m/2004 a l0 1996 cases of upper urinary tract diseases in 148 patients treated double-J tube to do the drainage, achieved good clinical results, now nursing summary report as follows. The clinical data of 1 148 cases of this group of patients, male 92 cases, female 56 cases; aged 18 to 76 years, mean age 48 years. Tube surgery in 126 cases, 22 cases of bladder catheterization mirror. 7l cases in which renal surgery, ureteral stones in 45 cases, pyeloplasty l cases, ureteral stricture in 29 cases, ureteral anastomosis in 2 cases. 2 Select Model 2.1 catheter method, the length of the appropriate double-J tube, usually F5 ~ 8, estimates place the time of the elderly use F10; double J tube length should be based on the patient's body and KUB plain film choices. Open surgery in 2.2 catheter, renal pelvis or renal surgery, the guide wire from the double J tube Author: 1 Railway Hospital, Linyi, Shandong (276004) 2 Pingyi County, Shandong Province People's Hospital (273300) SIDE kidney down into the hole into the bladder and out of the guide wire; ureter surgery, the guide wire from the central side of the double J tube into the hole,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], the first straight into the renal side buckling the kidney, bladder and then straight end into the bladder. 2.3 cystoscope placed catheter, the catheter lubricated with paraffin oil in order to insert the retrograde catheterization of the renal pelvis, out of the guide wire. 3 Nursing 3.1 before catheter to the patient before surgery double J tube detail the need for drainage, benefits and precautions, in which patients are fully prepared. 3.2 The routine preoperative IVP, to understand the renal function, degree of hydronephrosis, ureteral length; urine to learn whether the infection of urinary tract abnormalities in urine culture should be done and antibiotic therapy. 4 4.1 The after-care tube to keep the catheter patent, for the double-J tube placement for patients is essential. Because double-J tube placement, the ureteral peristalsis was significantly reduced or lost, depending on the direction of urinary flow renal pelvis, bladder pressure difference between asking, when the bladder filling, urine reflux back and affect kidney function and kidney incision healing]. Therefore, open surgery patients often require indwelling catheter, to drain urine continuously to keep the bladder empty to avoid urine reflux. Often after extrusion catheter. When a blood clot or bleeding more bladder irrigation.

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