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Temat postu: puma shoes WTO and SMEs financing _1926 |
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WTO and SMEs Financing
Service information. (B) the innovative method of financing with China's accession to WTO, the world's capital markets will become increasingly convenient for our use, method of external financing for small and medium enterprises are bank loans. Issuance of bonds, lease financing. Faced with new opportunities, our small and medium enterprises can adopt new ways of financing are: 1 staff and the community extensively absorb idle funds. Absorb idle funds in the financing staff can be achieved through employee stock ownership plan. Employee Stock Ownership Plan (Employeestockownershipplans, referred to as ESOP) loan to buy the enterprise employees through cash payments to own shares in the company, thus the dual role of workers and owners involved in production and management of a system. According to 1997 statistics, the ESOP in the United States to join the staff of l200 million, accounting for 10 the total number of U.S. workers. 6O 2O century Japan late 1989, all listed companies in 2031, l877 home implemented ESOP, the total accounted for 92.4, which shows go SMEs ESOP is a more viable path of development. According to China's specific conditions, according to the following manner, the implementation of ESOP companies and their employees agents (such as employee stock ownership representative will) and the bank signed an agreement to open a specific account,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], with a shareholding workers The cash deposit must be better than down, shares are held by companies and credit secured by the bank in respect of loans to buy corporate equity share of the profits with employees and a certain percentage of wages into a specific account is used to return the bank loan interest and principal. With the return of the loan, according to a predetermined ratio will be gradually transferred to employees stock accounts, loans to pay off after all. All stock is all owned by employees. In this process, banks can get credit guarantee there are four basic forms: First, purchase the shares; Second, enterprises or employee stock ownership agreement, Discovery will share the commitment to cell recovery; third is still in the name of ESOP Association accumulation of deposits; Fourth,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], the future dividend income. This approach is conducive to state-owned capital from the capital market highly competitive industry exit, fork solve the workers can not rely solely on the accumulation of a large number of their right to buy tanks difficulties. Is still relatively safe solution to the funding difficulties. Absorb the financing of capital dwarfish downtown square 10 * type can be implemented enterprise system innovation. Reform of SMEs can improve the capital structure, make full use of a large number of idle social capital. Can also serve as a better means of corporate finance. After joining WTO, foreign companies and capital will be a substantial influx of Chinese, Chinese SMEs, etc. can reform the original joint venture limited liability, the implementation of stock. As long as the control in their own hands. Can be a lot of foreign capital. Common development. 2. In direct financing, SMEs should actively carry into the second board market in China for direct financing of the planning work and the U.S. NASDAQ. Hong Kong,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], Meet the conditions can be considered as appropriate to the overseas market, financing for development GEM. OTC market is also an excellent choice for SMEs financing. GEM market, compared with the plane. OTC market in terms of financing is very low. More influential global OTC market, the U.S. OTCBB market, the UK's Alternative Investment Market (AIM). Paris emerging markets (NEWMARKET), South Korea OTC market. China has a Beijing real clear Thailand. China Trade Network, the torch in Chengdu and Beijing Hongfan communications network and a number of companies have successfully listed in the OTC market. 3. Repo-style contract financing. Repo-style contract is essentially granted the right technology, foreign investment, processing and compensation trade complex. Multinational companies in China that is secondary to an overall right equipment or a professional manufacturing technology, multinational enterprises put into operation by the appropriate proportion of production of products as repayment of investment. Geographical advantage of this approach is suitable for policy support, or technical or business but their own lack of small and medium enterprises, foreign companies own re-investment (fixed assets investment in secondary) cost more, take this approach beneficial to both sides. In short, the new funding method involves many areas of mortar ��in wTO brought new opportunities, as long as the courage to reform China's SMEs,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], in theproblem will not be empty talk. Greatly accelerate the development of SMEs, will be conducive to the early realization of China's modernization. Author; Hangzhou Institute of Finance and Accounting College Preparation
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