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Dołączył: 17 Gru 2010
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Temat postu: Indicators of the total social product of Review a |
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Indicators of the total social product of Review and Reflection
The third is to improve the human quality of their own culture, science and technology innovation and increased investment in human resources 50 Volume 17 Beijing Agricultural College as a national wealth statistics into the scope of green GDP. 3 on Some Thoughts on the green green GDP GDP accurately reflect the development of China's economic and environmental change in trajectory. In recent years, domestic and foreign experts and scholars who see benevolence and the wise see wisdom, using different estimation methods for the calculation of green GDP indicators, especially for our economic losses caused by environmental pollution were different methods of estimation, provides a great reference value statistics. Although the large difference between the results calculated, but it is clear that the past 2O years, China's economic construction of the running track, is to take a According to World Bank estimates that China's economic development process of the loss of natural assets, due to massive deforestation, the development of coal, oil, gas and other energy, resulting in depletion of natural resources, resulting in the early 8o's natural assets, the loss of GDP, is very impressive , once up to 3o%,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], to 8o half of the decade, down to 15 or so, until 1998, dropped to 4.5. In other words, from 1979 to 1998, 2O years,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], China's GDP average annual increase of 99 / 5, at the expense of resources and the environment as a price, when adjusted for GDP growth caused by resource depletion and environmental pollution direct and indirect economic losses, and preventive, to make up for loss of cost investment, the growth rate of green GDP will be substantially reduced, and some experts estimate, the green GDP calculation of GDP is currently less than two to three percentage points. The good news is, the party and the country has great importance from 9O, began these issues, especially the to close small coal mines, with serious pollution of all kinds of enterprises to limited production capacity and Guantingbingzhuan pressure,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], loss of natural resources and environmental pollution loss account for GDP. Has been getting lower and lower proportion of green GDP in national wealth reflected the true turn of the century has increased. This change in line with international and domestic strategic direction for sustainable development, reflecting the party and the government in recent years, the accuracy of macroeconomic policy-making. Publicity and promotion of green GDP will help to promote greater attention to our leaders at all levels of population, resources, environment and sustainable development of social productive forces. First, the Green GDP to fully take into account the importance of environmental protection,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], attention to environmental protection is the emphasis on the sustainable development of productivity, good ecological environment is an important condition for attracting investment; to reduce the depletion of natural resources is tantamount to maintain or increase the national wealth From this sense, the true representatives of the green GDP productivity, reflecting the requirements of the development of advanced productive forces. Second, the green GDP focus on people and nature live in harmony, against human nature, obtained ex parte, a good environment practices, environmental concepts, environmental awareness are all cultural aspects, focusing on the cultural environment is an advanced culture, we need to give special attention at this stage, to absorb and promotion. Third, the green GDP that the long-term social and economic development-oriented, reflecting the fundamental interests of the masses. Protect the ecological environment is to protect the fundamental interests of the public, do a good job, so everyone benefits, they might, and everyone suffers. In the current number of leadership and individual pursuit of economic interests over today, we must establish social and economic development and ecological protection of the integrated decision-making mechanisms, particularly in the performance evaluation indicators in this guidance to fully reflect the role of the green GDP as a national and regional economic and comprehensive evaluation of social development of core indicators, its performance evaluation incorporated, you can make some of the leading economic activity to reduce one-sided pursuit of short-term damage to the environment, to increase the living conditions of the general improvement of people's fundamental concerns. Must be accelerated to the core indicators of green GDP accounting system of the new economy. Made of green GDP, has more than 5 years, the role and characteristics of the obvious targets by foreign experts and scholars have the same recognition, but the index of only just started, its accounting methods and accounting accuracy of the larger debate , the power from the research point of view, currently still in the individual experts, scholars and researchers in the exploratory stage, causing the state much-needed attention to this problem, and efforts to increase research investment, it is recommended to start as soon as the relevant departments of the green GDP for the core indicators of the new system of national accounts, international statistical community concern on this issue the latest research results, prompting the national economy towards a more healthy, harmonious and sustainable development of the road.
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