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Dołączył: 26 Paź 2010
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Temat postu: scarpe mbt _6290 feed China 's strategy |
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China's strategy to support
5000 industry structure adjustment and for Green 50000i!! Iilii fast, by 2010, China's cultivated land:: device will reduce the 6000 acres to 35,000 by 2030 cumulative total reduction of 1.4 million mu. In the meantime, I was in the country's population of 30,000 continues to grow, is expected to 250,002,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych],010, the only population of a country to make me 15O00 absolute increase in demand of 800 billion kilograms of grain, 10,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych],000 of the total population in 2030 reached the peak of the 0 ago, the population pressure will persist. Uneven distribution of water shortages and undermine food for sustained development. Haihe River and Huaihe River Basin, such as two water only 4% of the country, while the population and arable land accounts for 1 / 4 or more. Deterioration of ecological environment at the same time restricting the food production capacity. Speaking from external factors, to join WTO, on the negative impact of China's grain production gradually. On the one hand, due to low productivity of grain, wheat, soybeans and other major agricultural prices significantly higher than international market prices, the pressure of rising imports, grain farmers have been unprofitable, and even loss. Some developed areas of feed and animal husbandry or non-state-owned enterprises may be directly imported from the international market, so that farmers in some parts of the domestic revenue decline; the other hand, Europe's huge subsidies to agriculture, food production in China a serious impact. Once the foreign quality inexpensive food poured into the domestic market will inevitably IIII difficult to sell grain farmers,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], leading to food production and shrinking of the domestic food security. Construction fence, Continuously improve the efficiency of resource allocation, reduce production costs and improve the competitiveness of food products; annual balance in the food, not only attach importance to the role of inventory and reserves, but also attach importance to regional circulation and the role of international trade; in the regional balance of grain, and more stressed that structural adjustment, give full play to the comparative advantage of regional priority to food safety and food hygiene diverse needs of different consumers. To protect farmland resources as the key to safeguarding our food security, protection of arable land is to protect the food security situation of China's grain production wrapped the whole. To this end, the third plenum stressed the need to implement the most stringent farmland protection system, the effective protection of basic farmland, to 16.5 million acres of land as our food security cordon. At the same time to strengthen the major grain producing areas and grain farmers support, continue to promote the reform of rural taxes burdens and increase income for farmers. At the same time tap the potential income, promoting agricultural science and technology, optimizing planting structure and layout. Speed up the cultivation from the traditional Specific to establish and improve national food reserve stocks of food-based regulation system. Further explore the vertical management of special national food reserve deposits with the commission on behalf of the combined approach, efforts to reduce storage costs, the progressive realization of the national grain wholesale markets through large open market grain throughput mode of operation and enhance its regulatory role on the market. too costly and not conducive to the sustainable development of agriculture. We want to change the traditional concept of play to their comparative advantage, more mechanized operations are not conducive to export labor-intensive processing of agricultural products and high value-added crops such as rice, grains, cash crops, etc., while some domestic production and higher costs of imports food crops such as wheat, soybeans, and other, complementary advantages,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], access to comparative effectiveness. We must actively seek to promote food production under the WTO framework approach. For example, in accordance with the support of agricultural 19961997199819992000200120022003 Source: 'Statistics of China, the whole' (coo3), ZOO3 Jing on hand drum used by peddlers from the National Statistics Office, according to the terms of trade (the green box policies), China's annual investment in agriculture should reach 48O (L yuan, and China in recent years, annual investment in agriculture less than this level, it is justified. to improve food protection measures, with good the object turned from the food business of food producers, to protect the approach shifted from price-based subsidies for construction of water conservancy, science and technology development; to establish a food production business insurance and early warning systems, enhance the grain industry to withstand risks. turned legal -2004 ~ m4 ■ 41
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